Crime – armed robbery or theft;
arson; ambush; carjacking; bribery,
extortion and fraud, etc.
• Acts of violence – bodily harm;
assault; sexual violence, etc.
• Acts of terror – bombs/improvised
explosive devices (IEDs); suicide
attacks; shootings/assassinations, etc.
• Staff disappearance – detention;
arrest; abduction; kidnapping, etc.
• Psychological intimidation –
harassment; death threats, etc.