Alison Games, The Web of Empire: English Cosmopolitans in an Age of Expansion, 1560-1660 (Oxford University Press, 2008), 53; Valerie Forman, Tragiccomic Redemptions: Global Economics and the Early Modern English Stage (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008), 114. A contrasting view persists with I. Bruce Watson, “Fortifications and the “idea” of Force in Early English East India Company Relations with India,” in Past and Present, n.88 (August 1980). By 1660, the English realized that without a plan for necessary force, Mughal officials could exact monetary fees; although this was recognized during the period covered here. K.N. Chaudhuri, The Trading World of Asia and the English East India Company, 1660-1760 (Cambridge University Press, 1978), 111-116.